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Friday, February 28, 2014

Selecting the Right Furnace for Your Home

Excerpt: Are you having trouble with your current heating system? Read through these tips to get started on the right foot when it comes to selecting the best furnace for your needs.

Heating during the winter accounts for a large portion of any household’s annual energy costs. Whether you have been considering replacing your furnace out of necessity or simply the desire to lower heating costs and improve comfort, there are many options available on the market. Today’s advanced furnace technology offers greatly improved efficiency to lower both the financial and environmental costs of heating your Detroit home.

Fuel Source
There are three main fuel sources a furnace can use to heat your home: gas, oil, or electricity. In some cases, the type of fuel source you consider may be dictated by the service available in your area. If you already have access to natural gas, installing a furnace that uses gas is simpler than if you live in a home without existing gas mains. The cost of each fuel source in your area and your personal preference may also play important roles in your final decision.

Efficiency
Every time your furnace engages, it converts fuel into heat to warm the air of your home. A furnace’s efficiency is determined by the percentage of fuel input that is turned into usable heat output. Any heat that is lost during this process lowers the efficiency of the appliance. Most older furnaces operate at 60-75% efficiency, while newer high- and super-efficiency gas or oil furnaces have an average heating efficiency of 75-95%. Electric furnaces and heat pumps can offer up to 100% efficiency during use, but may require more energy to operate than oil- or gas-fueled models. When shopping for your new furnace, you can read the unit’s efficiency off the yellow Energy Guide label affixed to each appliance.

Size
Not all furnaces are designed with the same heating capabilities—various models are designed with different heating capacities in mind. It’s essential to select a furnace that is properly sized to heat your home to gain the most benefit from your purchase. Installing a furnace with too little or too much heating capacity will result in lowered efficiency during operation and higher annual heating bills. You can calculate the heating capacity you need from the square footage and amount of insulation in your home. There are various web resources to help you determine the ideal furnace size for your needs, or you can contact a heating technician for help calculating this value.

Installation and Maintenance
Regardless of the furnace you choose, it’s essential that you select a top-quality HVAC specialist to install it. Even the most efficient furnace will cost more than necessary to run and provide inadequate heating if it is not installed and maintained by a skilled technician. Every furnace must be serviced regularly to maintain efficiency and ensure that worn, damaged, and dirty parts are replaced or cleaned.


Are you considering replacing your furnace, air conditioner, or water heater in Detroit or Ann Arbor? Visit our website to contact an experienced HVAC technician for help choosing and installing the best appliance for your needs to reduce energy costs and improve comfort. You can find out more about heating and cooling your home efficiently and maintaining your HVAC equipment for the best results online.  

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